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Agosto 2016: Falling Sky – Cesare

Ago 3, 2016

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROVA SUL CAMPO

Prova sul campo rappresenta “la voce” dei soci A.S.G.S., in merito a vecchie e nuove simulazioni che il mercato dei board-wargames offre. Una serie di pagine dove poter trovare piccole recensioni e/o resoconti di partite sui board-wargames che vengono giocati dal gruppo.  Siamo sempre alla ricerca anche di collaboratori; se volete inviare articoli su giochi che amate e conoscete, contattate l’Amministratore.

 

GiCi58

Un interessante sito con recensioni: http://www.armchairgeneral.com/category/boardgame-reviews


Conquista della Gallia

Da Wikipedia, l’enciclopedia libera.
 

Con l’espressione conquista della Gallia si indica la campagna di sottomissione dei popoli delle regioni che oggi formano l’attuale Francia (ad esclusione della parte meridionale, ovvero della Gallia Narbonense, già sotto il dominio romano dal 121 a.C.), il Belgio, il Lussemburgo e parte di SvizzeraPaesi Bassi e Germania, portata a termine da Gaio Giulio Cesare dal 58 al 51/50 a.C. e da lui narrata nel De bello Gallico, che resta la principale fonte per questi eventi. Sebbene Cesare tenda a presentare la sua invasione come un’azione di difesa preventiva di Roma e dei suoi alleati gallici, molti studiosi ritengono che la sua sia stata una guerra imperialista a tutti gli effetti, da lui premeditata e ricercata, per mezzo della quale si proponeva di accrescere il suo potere e il suo prestigio[3].

 


 

Falling Sky

GMT Games

 

 

  

Introduzione/Componenti 

Dal sito della GMT:
 A 17”x22” mounted board;  A deck of 77 playing cards;  200 wooden pieces; 12 small pawns; 5 5×7” Available Forces displays; 4 Faction player aid foldouts; 2 Non-Player foldouts; 2 Sequence of Play and Germanic Tribes sheets; 1 Battle and Non-Player Instructions foldout; A sheet of markers; 4 plastic 6-sided dice;  Play book, Rule book. Players: 1-4 (full solitaire system); Map: Area movement; Time scale: 1 year per 15-card campaign; Designers: Volko Ruhnke and Andrew Ruhnke; Series Developer: Mike Bertucelli

Mappa

Mappa cartonata, di dimensioni medie, tipo Cuba Libre (il II COIN……), con colori tenui, molto belli. E’ raffigurata gran parte della Gallia ai tempi di Cesare, con piccole parti della Britannia e della Germania. Spariscono le linee di comunicazione apparsi nei titoli precedenti che lasciano il posto alle sole zone, raccolte nelle due grandi regioni Celtica e Belgica. Devo dire che avrei preferito una mappa più grande, capace di contenere meglio i numerosi pezzi di gioco e, soprattutto, che ne fossero parte integrante anche le cinque tabelle specifiche, le quattro per ogni giocatore più i Germani. Le zone più piccole contengono le città antiche più importanti del periodo, segnalate come città “soggiocate” da Roma, e alcune cittadelle. Alcune specifiche zone sono contrassegnate dal nome della tribù principale e sono poi anche fonte di “rally”, cioè produzione di truppe gratuito per tali nazioni galliche.

 

 

 

 

                   La mappa                  I materiali

 

Pedine/Counters/ e i “…legnetti”….

Un unico set di pedine/markers è contenuto nella scatola; controllo delle nazioni in gioco, segnalini di devastazione delle città, azioni degli scouts, e tutti i vari segnalini atti a registrare i punteggi vittoria delle singole fazioni in gioco. Le unità sono belle e precise, come da standard GMT.

Numerosi e sempre accattivanti i “blocks”, i legnetti coloratissimi che rappresentano le forze di ogni giocatore: rossi per i romani, blu per gli Edui, verdi per gli Arverni, gialli per i Belgi e neri per i Germani.

 

Tabelle

Quattro piccole tabelle sono relative alle forze dispinibili per ogni fazione in gioco: Roman Repubblic, Arverni Confederation, Aedui Confederation, Belgic Tribes e le Germanic Tribes, fazione non tenuta da nessun giocatore ma gestita dal sistema di gioco. Belle, con le immagini dei leaders storici di ogni fazione; come anticipato sopra, avrei preferito fossero parte integrante della mappa.

Le tabelle principali, naturalmente, sono quelle relative ad ogni azione/comando + le abilità speciali di ogni giocatore, in numero di quattro come quattro anche le tabelle per il gioco in solitario. Ottime, coloratissime e complete sono una una caratteristica sempre più speciale dei COIN games, vedi sotto “prime impressioni”.

 

Carte

77 le carte del gioco. Nulla di diverso dai precedenti titoli: simboli delle fazioni che stabiliscono l’ordine di gioco della carta, immagine relativa all’evento e testo dell’evento richiamato. 

 

Regolamento e Playbook

Ottimi come sempre il regolamento, ormai “standardizzato” per i COIN games, anche se ogni volta, ogni titolo, presenta qualche novità. In ogni caso gli appassionati del sistema non avranno difficoltà nell’utilizzare il gioco nella sua completa potenzialità.

Il playbook presenta diveri articoli sulle strategie di gioco, gli esempi di gioco sia in gruppo che nella versione solitario, note del disegnatore e, naturalmente, di Volko Runke, autore della serie.

 

Dadi

4 i dadi colorati, uno per fazione.

 

Prime impressioni

Nota Bene: in attesa di altre partite, grazie alle quali pubblicare una opinione personale sul titolo, segnalo queste recensioni apparse su BGG.


Falling Sky recreates the conquest of Gaul by Julius Caesar, and showcases the mighty Roman army as well as the native tribes that resisted the Roman advance, sabotaged their efforts, and fought back at every turn. The conflict unfolds on a beautiful map of what we would noawadays call France (mostly), where one player wears the Roman red, and three more embody the Celtic Arverni (led by Vercingetorix), the Belgae (under the guidance of Ambiorix) and the more or less pro-Roman Aedui. The game is playable with a full complement of opponents, or with just the one, in which case automated bots (complete with decision flowcharts) handle the missing human controllers.

For the COIN virgins in the audience, a quick overview of the system is in order. 
The engine runs on a deck of event cards with the opposing faction colors lined up at the top, in varying order. At any given moment, two cards are visible: the one for the current turn, and the one for the next turn. On each card, the first faction listed at the top gets the option to act first, performing either the card’s historical event or one of its own faction actions. If that faction decides to pass (or if it’s unavailable because it’s acted on the previous turn), then the next faction in the row gets a shot, and so on until up to two factions have acted. 
An important notion here is that for each card, the action of the first faction dictates the options left open for the second faction. Generally, if a faction plays the event, then the following faction will have to perform one of its actions, and vice-versa. Also, some actions are different from faction to faction, while others are the same. For instance, in Falling Sky, all three of the Gallic factions have access to Rally (get more warbands to the board!), March (move your warbands across the board!), Raid (steal resources from your opponents!) and Battle (crush the enemy!)—while the Romans can resort to Recruit (their own, snobbish version of Rally), Seize (because Raid doesn’t sound imperial enough), as well as March and Battle. There’s also the possibility of throwing a “special ability” into the mix under certain circumstances, and those vary greatly from one faction to another. Let’s list just a few: the Aedui can Suborn (replace enemy pieces with their own), the Arverni can Devastate (which starves armies and seriously hinders the Romans), the Belgae can Rampage (scare away opposing pieces), while the Romans are allowed to Besiege (which automatically destroys a citadel—a very painful experience for anyone at the receiving end).

So far, all COIN games have involved four factions. But Falling Sky introduces the concept of a neutral faction that can possibly affect all others: the Germanic tribes. The Belgae can sometimes manipulate them to do their dirty work (through one of the Belgic special abilities, Enlist), but most of the time those guys will just mess around on their own. Keep an eye on them.

The game’s deck sports 77 cards. Five of them are Winter cards, seeded semi-randomly into the deck, and which essentially trigger a housekeeping round. When a Winter car pops up (signifying the end of a year), the Germans go haywire and steal and attack everything in sight, while the other factions must prepare for the cold season. This means that Gallic warbands need to relocate to friendly tribes or citadels—lest they risk not making it through the winter—while Romans legions and auxilia must relocate along their supply line (if it still exists…) or else pay to maintain forces in place. And that ain’t cheap. Especially in a devastated region.
If, at the end of a Winter round, a faction has attained its own, individual set of winning conditions, they win! Otherwise the game continues. When the last very last Winter card has come and gone, the game ends anyway and the one faction closer to its goal is declared winner.

WAR PRODUCTION

As with all previous COIN titles, Falling Sky ships in GMT’s “reinforced double deep box,” a large, armored thing that keeps every little piece safe. And there are a lot of those: 200 wooden pieces, with cardboard counters galore. The cards are their usual, thick slabs, which makes them capable of enduring hours of abuse, if a little tricky to riffle shuffle. The (mounted) mapboard is pretty—not quite the showstopper served up with Liberty or Death, but the thing offers more eye candy than the standard, functional, and a little drab board found in each other COIN opus. I like a board that stops passersby in their tracks and forces them to inquire about the game, and the one that ships with Falling Sky does a nice job of it. It’s interesting to note that the board is much smaller than what COIN veterans have come to expect: indeed, it shares its diminutive dimensions with the Cuba Libre board. Ah, but it achieves this through subterfuge, in that each faction’s holding box (where unused pieces are temporarily stored) exists as an external rectangle of cardboard instead of residing in a corner of the map. It makes no mechanical difference, but it can trick the unwary gamer into believing that Falling Sky will consume less table space than most of its older brothers. Just don’t put away that Ping-Pong table yet.

Then there are the player aids, and those are legion. (I couldn’t resist the pun. I’m not even sorry.)
Four foldouts feature information relevant to all four playable factions; two more foldouts sport decision flowcharts for any non-player factions in your I-don’t-have-enough-friends games; two additional aids detail the sequence of a Winter round, as well as highlighting the nasty stuff those Germanic tribes have in store for you; and one last foldout outlines even more rules for non-player factions, plus the whole battle procedure (a little difficult to grok at first, but ultimately very smooth and logical).

A 32-page rulebook and a 48-page playbook round out the package. But don’t panic just yet: there’s no need to study all of it before you jump into your first game. Which doesn’t mean it’ll be a cakewalk. 
Read on.

RULES OF ENGAGEMENT

I’ve written this before about other entries in the COIN series, but it bears repeating: the game is not complicated, but reading the rules can (almost certainly will) be overwhelming. This is because half the rules—eight pages out of 16, in the case at hand—consist of lists of procedures. And that makes for a pretty sedate read. (“The Aedui can do this, or this, or this, or even that. Then the Arverni can do this, or possibly this…”) Otherwise, the core system is very simple. 
So what I always do when I’m teaching a COIN game to new players (or having them prepare for their first game) is explain (or ask them to read) everything but the actions and special abilities of each faction. You can read the action titles in bold (Rally, March, Raid, Battle…) to get a very general sense of what everyone will be doing, but otherwise, skip that section. You’ll be reading and re-reading all of that from the player aids anyway, even if you read them in advance, because that stuff is hard to learn unless you’re doing it as you’re reading it. So you might as well absorb everything else about the game—turn sequence, what happens during Winter, winning conditions—which amounts to eight pages when it comes to Falling Sky. 
Trust me: read those eight pages, sit down with the extremely well done foldouts, and let it fly.

The playbook offers another path to enlightenment, and that’s its detailed tutorial, spread out over 16 illustrated pages. You’ll also find non-player examples in there, as well as design notes and strategy tips. All of which becomes very interesting… once you have a couple of games under your belt. At the very least. 

FUN FACTOR

I’ve always enjoyed COIN games, but have usually felt like I was standing just on the edge of that great expanse we call cluelessness. Even in the case of what is usually considered the simplest of the COIN series, Cuba Libre, I never felt that I was in total control of my faction, nor that I could totally wrap my head around the possibilities afforded my opponents. I was having a lot of fun, but perhaps not always completely understanding why—if that makes any sense. I might be because too much time would elapse between two sessions, allowing understanding to seep through the cracks and evade all accumulation; but whatever the case may be, my next move was always a source of nervousness.
With Falling Sky, however, everything became clear. Stupefyingly so. It is because repetition, across the entire COIN lineup, finally managed to crack that thick skull of mine? Possibly. But some of my opponents also commented on the fact that Falling Sky felt clearer than its predecessors. There’s less of a guerrilla, free-for-all feeling, for one thing: front lines tend to establish themselves with more contrast, crisscrossing the board the same way alliances are forged and torn asunder throughout the game. Perhaps making actions essentially identical between all four factions lightens the number-crunching burden a bit. But whatever the case may be, I wouldn’t hesitate to recommend Falling Sky as an entry point into the COIN system. (For the curious, Fire in the Lake is the last one I would recommend as a first foray.)

PARTING SHOTS

I will go out on a limb and state that Falling Sky is my favorite COIN game so far. (I was previously really in love with Fire in the Lake, and I haven’t played Liberty or Death yet.) It’s a really meaty contest between four players, and once you get past the first few learning sessions (where downtime can wear out the most resilient among us), the game just sings. 

Two final notes.
Don’t underestimate the Aedui. At first blush, the blue faction appears weak and somewhat less exciting to play. They don’t have a leader (along with the associated unique power that other factions enjoy) and they come to the fight with a smaller contingent of units than everyone else. But their Suborn special ability is possibly the most powerful in the game, and some events really give them the high ground. In the end, the Aedui are a bunch of underhanded bastards; they may look like anything but a threat… until it’s too late.
Also, don’t underestimate the complexity of running non-player faction. Those are sophisticated AIs, and it is worth nothing that no two factions “think” alike. So familiarity with one flowchart doesn’t mean anything when it’s time for the next bot to act. I still have some scars from my very first session of Andean Abyss (the first COIN title), when I sat down to play the game solo. What can I tell you—I was young and foolish. Listen here: solo is NOT a good way to learn the game. An unfortunate state of affairs, perhaps, but very true. I’ve found that two bots was about as much as I could handle and still find the overall experience agreeable.

Other than that, grab a few friends and sit down with a COIN game. You’ll thank me later.

 

 

Gian Carlo Ceccoli

 

 

Links utili 

 

 


  


IL LIBRO DEL MESE

 

 

http://www.castelvecchieditore.com/cesare/

Leader carismatico, seduttore privo di scrupoli, stratega lucido e volitivo, Gaio Giulio Cesare è stato al contempo brillante politico e genio militare, protagonista di un’ascesa vertiginosa e di alcune delle più spettacolari vittorie della Storia. Nel corso dei secoli, numerosi sono stati i suoi commentatori e biografi, quasi mai imparziali. In questo libro monumentale, che ha ottenuto nel 2007 il Distinguished Book Awarddella Society for Military History, Adrian Goldsworthy colloca Cesare nel contesto del mondo mediterraneo e della ricca e turbolenta società tardo-repubblicana: dalla difficile esperienza del consolato alla relazione con Cleopatra, dalle campagne in Gallia e Britannia fino all’affermarsi della dittatura. Ricomponendo i pezzi di un grande mosaico, lo storico disegna la figura di un «colosso», un ritratto ineguagliato per precisione documentale e fluidità letteraria che ci ricorda perché, dopo duemila anni, il nome di Cesare continua a esercitare un fascino assoluto.

«Un ritratto fedele e suggestivo di Cesare e dell’intricato contesto sociale in cui visse» The New York Times

«In questa splendida biografia rivive l’uomo a cui in pratica si deve il concetto stesso di leadership nel mondo occidentale. Esaustiva, lucida ed elegante, la vita scritta da Goldsworthy descrive il simbolo di un’era» Publisher Weekly

«È l’esempio di come andrebbero scritte le biografie sull’antichità» Literary Review

«Goldsworthy ci restituisce in maniera vivida la presenza imponente e inequivocabile di un uomo dal carisma senza tempo» The Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

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